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Object Types

Pouring vessels: water, etiquette, inscription, and display.

Cover ewers, pitchers, jugs, and pouring vessels.

Forms and functions

Ewers and jugs hold and pour water or other liquids. They can serve washing before meals, ablution, court ceremony, hospitality, table service, or display. A long spout, handle, foot, lid, and neck all shape how the body is made and decorated. Many ewers are complex assemblies of formed and joined parts.

Technique patterns

Water vessels may be cast, raised, hammered, soldered, engraved, chased, inlaid, tinned, or gilded. The shoulder and body often carry inscription bands, medallions, hunting scenes, musicians, animals, vegetal scrolls, or blessing formulas. Inlaid silver is especially effective on round bodies because it catches moving light as the vessel turns.

Museum examples

The Cleveland Museum of Art ewer dated 1223 and signed by Ahmad al-Dhaki al-Mawsili is a key example for Mosul-associated inlaid brass. The Metropolitan Museum of Art Mamluk ewer, attributed to Egypt, shows how dedicatory inscription, silver inlay, copper, and black compound worked together in elite courtly pouring sets.

Featured Museum Examples

Bulbous brass ewer with lid, handle, long spout, and dense silver-inlaid ornament arranged in bands around the body.

Luxury Ewer Extending Good Fortune to the Owner

1223, Iraq, possibly Mosul

Cleveland Museum of Art

Tall brass ewer with long spout, rounded handle, engraved bands, silver inlay, copper accents, and dark compound in recessed ornament.

Ewer

first half 14th century, attributed to Egypt

The Metropolitan Museum of Art